How to Spot AI-Generated Content: A Practical Guide
Technology

How to Spot AI-Generated Content: A Practical Guide

April 20, 2025
Jacob Adams

As artificial intelligence tools become more sophisticated and widely available, distinguishing between human-created and AI-generated content grows increasingly challenging. This guide will help you develop a discerning eye for spotting AI-generated images, text, and other media.

Why Being Able to Identify AI Content Matters

The ability to create convincing AI-generated content has evolved rapidly in recent years. While these technologies offer incredible creative possibilities, they also pose challenges for information integrity, privacy, and authenticity. Learning to identify AI-generated content helps you:

  • Make more informed decisions about the information you consume
  • Protect yourself from potential misinformation or manipulation
  • Maintain a healthier relationship with digital media
  • Appreciate the distinct qualities of human-created work

Important Note

No single method is 100% reliable for identifying AI-generated content. The best approach is to use multiple techniques, stay informed about emerging AI capabilities, and maintain a healthy skepticism without becoming overly suspicious.

Identifying AI-Generated Images

AI image generators have made remarkable progress, but they still leave certain telltale signs that can help you distinguish them from human-created images.

Human-created portrait photograph
Human-Created Photo

Notice the consistent lighting, natural imperfections, and coherent details throughout.

AI-generated portrait
AI-Generated Image

Look for unnatural details in hair texture, asymmetrical facial features, and unusual finger arrangements.

Key Signs of AI-Generated Images

Hands and Fingers

One of the most reliable indicators. AI often struggles with correct finger counts, proportions, and positioning. Look for extra digits, fused fingers, or anatomically impossible hand positions.

AI-generated hands with errors
Notice the unnatural finger positions and proportions

Symmetry Issues

AI often creates images with subtle asymmetry. Check earrings, glasses, facial features, and background elements for inconsistencies between left and right sides.

AI-generated image with symmetry issues
Look at the asymmetry in glasses frames and facial features

Text and Writing

AI typically struggles with coherent text. Look for gibberish text, inconsistent letter sizing, or text that appears to flow unnaturally on objects or signs within the image.

AI-generated image with text errors
Notice how AI struggles to generate coherent text

Additional Visual Clues

Background Anomalies

Look for physics-defying structures, oddly blended textures, or impossible architectural elements.

Shadow Inconsistencies

Check if shadows align with light sources and if they behave naturally across the image.

Too Perfect Compositions

AI images often feature unnaturally perfect lighting, framing, and subject positioning.

Identifying AI-Generated Text

Text generated by AI models like GPT-4 and Claude can be remarkably human-like, but certain patterns and characteristics can help you identify it.

Human-Written Text

"I remember the summer of 2008 like it was yesterday. The air smelled like freshly cut grass and my grandmother's lavender soap. We spent those lazy July evenings catching fireflies in mason jars, only to release them at the end of the night. My brother James would always insist on naming each one before setting it free. 'Fly home, Sparkles,' he'd whisper as the tiny light disappeared into the darkness."

Key Characteristics

  • Specific details ("freshly cut grass," "grandmother's lavender soap")
  • Personal references ("my brother James")
  • Non-linear narrative flow with unique elements
AI-Generated Text

"Summer evenings are magical times filled with warm memories. As children, many of us experienced the joy of catching fireflies in jars during those warm months. The soft glow of these incredible insects creates a sense of wonder and amazement, especially for young minds exploring the natural world. These simple activities often become cherished memories that stay with us throughout our lives, reminding us of simpler times."

Key Characteristics

  • Generic descriptions ("magical times," "warm memories")
  • Universal rather than personal experiences ("many of us")
  • Balanced, predictable structure with common phrases

Key Signs of AI-Generated Text

Formulaic Structure

AI often follows predictable patterns: introduction, supporting points, conclusion. Human writing tends to be more varied and sometimes deliberately breaks expected structures.

Balanced Perspectives

AI tends to present multiple viewpoints in a balanced way, often using phrases like "on one hand... on the other hand" or "some people believe... while others think..." Human writing typically has stronger personal positions.

Generic Examples

AI frequently uses generalized examples rather than specific, nuanced anecdotes. Look for vague references to "research shows" or "experts say" without specific citations.

Repeated Phrases or Clichés

AI models sometimes repeat certain transitional phrases or rely on common clichés more frequently than human writers.

Lack of Idiosyncrasy

Human writing often contains quirks, unusual word choices, or creative language use that AI typically doesn't replicate. AI text often feels "safe" and middle-of-the-road.

Contextual Understanding

While AI has improved dramatically, it may still struggle with complex contextual understanding:

  • Very recent events or specialized knowledge
  • Nuanced cultural references or regional expressions
  • Deeply technical subject matter in niche fields
  • Consistent characterization across long narratives

Using Technology to Identify AI Content

Several tools can help you detect AI-generated content, though none are infallible, especially as AI continues to advance:

Popular AI Detection Tools

For Text

  • GPTZero
  • Content at Scale AI Detector
  • Originality.ai

For Images

  • AI or Not
  • Illuminarty
  • Hive Moderation

Note: These tools provide estimations rather than definitive answers. Always use them as one part of your evaluation process, not the sole determinant.

The Limitations of AI Detection

It's important to recognize the limitations of identifying AI-generated content:

False Positives

Detection tools sometimes incorrectly flag human-created content as AI-generated, particularly if the human creator has a very structured writing style.

False Negatives

AI-generated content that has been significantly edited by humans may evade detection, creating a hybrid that exhibits fewer typical AI patterns.

Evolving Technology

As AI models improve, the differences between AI and human-generated content will likely become more subtle and harder to distinguish.

Ethical Considerations

While identifying AI content is important, it's equally important to consider the ethical implications:

  • Not all AI-generated content is intended to deceive
  • Many creators openly use AI as a tool in their creative process
  • The quality of content matters more than its origin for some purposes
  • Transparency about AI use is becoming an important ethical standard

AdamsNet Tip

When evaluating content, consider its context and purpose. Is accuracy critical (as in news or research)? Or is it primarily for entertainment? This context should inform how concerned you should be about whether AI was involved in its creation.

Conclusion

As AI becomes more integrated into content creation, the ability to discern AI-generated material will become an increasingly valuable skill. By looking for the patterns and signs outlined in this guide, you can develop a more informed approach to the content you consume.

Remember that the goal isn't necessarily to avoid all AI-generated content, but rather to make conscious decisions about what you consume, share, and trust. As AI technology continues to evolve, so too will the methods for identifying it—making this an ongoing area of learning for all of us.

At AdamsNet, we're committed to helping our clients navigate the evolving digital landscape. If you have questions about AI content or need guidance on implementing appropriate AI solutions for your business, contact our team for expert assistance.